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Saturday, December 28, 2019

A Study Of Unusual Thoughts, Feelings And Patterns Of...

Abnormal Psychology is the study of unusual thoughts, feelings and patterns of behaviors. Elements that affect disorders classified under abnormal psychology can include one s genetics, one’s environment, and their economic stability. Eating disorders are a prime examples of what abnormal psychological disorders are. Eating disorders (ED) are defined as illnesses that causes serious disturbances to an individual’s everyday diet, such as eating extremely small amounts of food or severely overeating regardless of actually having appetite.This specific type of disorder is not only focused on the lack of eating but overeating as well. Forms of eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and binge eating, all combined have the highest mortality rate (MR) 12.1 percent, easily surpassing the mortality rates of other maladies such as Autism (7.5 percent MR) and Bipolar disorder (2.6 percent MR). Individuals that suffer from eating disorders can experience many consequen ces in their health. Anorexia nervosa for example, which is where the person starves themselves due to body weight anxiety, can lead to the development of osteoporosis, a disease which reduces bone density, and increases the risk of heart diseases, fatigue and fainting. Bulimia, which is when the individual consumes large portions of food and then uses different techniques to excrete the food orally or just fasts results in tooth decay due to chronic vomiting, stomach ulcers, and pancreatitis. Binge eating,Show MoreRelatedMental Disorders And Criminal Behavior1293 Words   |  6 Pages Running head: MENTAL DISORDERS CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR Mental Disorders and Criminal Behavior Courtney Edwards Thomas University Abstract The purpose of this research paper is to provide information on the distinct types of mental illnesses as they correlate with criminal behavior. There are so many disorders in which exist in today’s society. These include: schizophrenia, delusional disorders, bipolar disorders, obsessive compulsive disorders, and so much more. Through compulsive researchRead MoreChild Sexual And Sexual Abuse1659 Words   |  7 Pagesage difference or caretaking responsibility† (Finkelhor). Roughly 1.8 million children have been sexually victimized in the United States (NSOPW). Although there is no proof that racial or socioeconomic groups is a factor in a predators choosing, studies show that children who have parent complications or stepparents in their life are at a higher risk of experiencing sexual abuse, granted it could happen to anyone. Vulnerability is extremely present in ages between nine and twelve, but approximatelyRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology1161 Words à ‚  |  5 PagesThere are many branches in the world of psychology. There is the behavior psychology, also known as behaviorism, a leading theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Cognitive psychology, the branch of psychology that focuses on internal states, such as motivation, problem solving, decision making, thinking and attention. Development psychology, the branch that looks at development throughout the lifespan, from childhood to adulthood. Out of the manyRead MoreAbnormal And Clinical Psychology : Psychology908 Words   |  4 Pagespsychology are two branches in the field of psychological studies. In simple words, abnormal psychology can be defined as the study of people who engage in unusual behavior and emotional thoughts. These actions and thoughts are considered abnormal compared to those of other members of society, and they significantly interfere with their functioning in life. Clinical psychology goes hand in hand with abnormal psychology because it is the study that deals with the assessment and treatment of those abnormalRead MoreDonnie Darko/ Abnormal Psycology762 Words   |  4 PagesAbnormal psychology studies unusual patterns of behavior, emotion, and thought in order to predict, interpret, describe, explain and change abnormal patterns of functioning which may or may not be a mental disorder. It is not as uncommon as one may think, in fact thousands of people suffer from this disorder; some suffer mental disorders until they are dead. There are several theories as to why abnormal behavior occurs. Psychoanalytic (Freud) psychologists believe abnormal behavior is caused by unconsciousRead MoreThe Problem Of Self Esteem1180 Words   |  5 Pagestendency to addiction, prostitution, as well as theft in Kerman city, Iran. The paper is divided into various sections starting from introduction, literature review, finding and conclusion. Introduction Self-esteem is all about the thought feeling and emotion regarding how an individual thinks about himself or herself. Self-esteem may lead to positive impact as well as negative consequences (Claiborne, Sirgy 2015). For instance, when one has two little self-esteem he or she may be depressedRead MoreChapter Two - Depression And Depression1535 Words   |  7 Pagesat least once in their lifetime. Depression is not as simple as the emotional feelings of a low moods but also incorporate cognitive, behavioral, and physical symptoms. Understanding the way depression affects someone can help in conversations. Depression symptoms include but are not limited to: Fatigue Irritability Difficulty concentrating Nervousness Self critical thoughts Hopelessness Negativity Suicidal thoughts Decreased involvement in activities enjoyed in the past Withdrawal from loved onesRead MoreThe Effects Of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder1442 Words   |  6 Pagesunwanted thoughts that intrude upon the mind, which then precedes to compulsive behaviors which are unneeded actions that one feels must be done over and over again in certain consistent ways (Hyman, 2003). This disorder affects it’s every person in many different ways. People with OCD have obsessions, most of the time it is accompanied by an outward compulsion, but not always. When these obsessions are not accompanied by a physical reflection of a compulsion, there are compulsive thoughts that areRead MoreImplication of Schizotypy as a Personality Trait Essay1611 Words   |  7 PagesImplication of Schizotypy as a Personality Trait Gruzelier (1996) suggest that â€Å"schizotypy consists mainly of impulsive non-conformity, social anxiety, positive features such as unusual perceptions, and negative features such as introversions.† (Cited in Miller P, et al. 2002, p.179). In this essay one would like to explore the definition given to ‘schizotypy’ and to give a brief discussion on this concept and whether schizotypy is a single trait or whether there areRead MoreThe Perception Of Abnormal Psychology Essay986 Words   |  4 Pagesdue to ignorance. Ignorance meaning lack of knowledge, not insolence. Bipolar Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Antisocial Personality Disorder and Phobias have been researched through the study of Abnormal Psychology. Abnormal Psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on unusual behaviors and psychopathy. (Campbell,) With the help of the DSM-V (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: Fifth Edition) and Campbell’s Psychiatric Dictionary, all of these familiar terms will

Friday, December 20, 2019

Free Speech Should Be A Limit - 1348 Words

According to Susan Jacoby, noted feminist and New York Times columnist, â€Å"I am a First Amendment junkie. You can’t OD on the First Amendment, because free speech is its own best antidote† (A First Amendment Junkie,19). Free speech is best refuted by itself because if someone doesn’t like a certain opinion, then they can reciprocate their opinion. In order for free speech to be refuted, someone needs to exercise their right of free speech and refute it. Jacoby is writing in the mid-to-late 70s, when the freedom of speech was in debate. Even more so now, people are arguing and misinterpreting free speech in the First Amendment. The First Amendment specifically states, â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment . . . or abridging†¦show more content†¦(Berkeley News) This event is important because, the students at Berkeley won’t be penalized for speaking their minds, they protested their opinions and their points of view have b een heard. Another issue that is in the news, is that â€Å"the United States federal government should substantially increase progressive taxation† or increase minimum wage. (NFHS) If the person or people who thought of this issue didn’t bring it to the federal government’s attention, then nothing would have been done about this issue and it would stay unresolved and may never be brought up or fixed. All in all, if having an idea and presenting it to the public were to be banned, then our society would crumble and nothing new would be created and no one’s viewpoints would be heard. Restricting the freedom of speech and putting limits on it is a slippery slope. An idea or course of action which will lead to something unacceptable, wrong, or disastrous. First off, let’s say that our society found a panel of judges to censor things. Once they start censoring certain things, they will get greedy and want to censor everything that they believe should b e censored and not what is good for society as a whole. For example, Jacoby states that if feminists became the judges of censoring things they would not only censor â€Å"girlie magazines† but they would likely also want toShow MoreRelatedThe Fundamental Principles Of The Us Constitution1439 Words   |  6 Pagesthe US Constitution is the freedom of speech. Something so ingrained in the country, that it is often an afterthought for many Americans. John Stuart Mill believes that freedom of expression and speech is a necessity for the human race to advance and evolve. Mill’s justification of this absolute freedom come from the understanding that mistakes and choices made by the person leads to progress and the development of your individual self. He also argues that speech must be absolute because the only wayRead MoreFreedom Of Speech : Free Speech1296 Words   |  6 PagesFreedom Of Speech In 399 B.C, the Greek Philosopher Socrates was persecuted for an early argument promoting free speech. Later on, The Protection of Speech was first introduced when the Magna Carta was signed in 1215, and in 1948, the United Nations stated that free speech is a human right and drafted into the international Declaration of Human rights.The government doesn t have the right to make a law abridging the freedom of speech because Free Speech is a form of democracy and it s a fundamentalRead MoreFree Speech : The Benefits Of Freedom Of Speech805 Words   |  4 Pagesconjectured how the term freedom of speech is expressed? Freedom of speech is more than the ordinary everyday concept of the synchronization and harmony of speaking freely. In this response, we will strongly scrutinize origins and benefits regarding free speech, circumstances that may restrict free speech, free speech in Canada and determine protesters objection to Jordan Peterson. Without any hesitation, let us enact the impor tance of free speech concerning if campus debate should be permitted or not permittedRead MoreFree Speech : Freedom Of Speech1403 Words   |  6 PagesFREE SPEECH Freedom of speech is perhaps the most precious tenets of liberal democracies accorded to the citizens of the free world. The United States, and the rest of the Western society is known to be the cradle of democratic principles, and this can be evidenced by the level of freedom accorded to the citizens of the United States and the West in terms of speech. The freedom of speech gives an individual an opportunity to speak his or her mind and also give his or her opinion, sometimes on veryRead MoreThe Golden Age Of Technology1244 Words   |  5 PagesThe Constitution of the United States gives every person the right to free speech, as listed in the First Amendment. The freedom of speech grants citizens the power to say what they want without getting punished by the government. Nevertheless, there are limits to this right. The question of when the freedom of speech applies remains controversial. The Background Essay: Should Schools Be Allowed to Limit Students’ Online Speech? addr esses the case Gitlow v. New York. The Supreme Court ruled that theRead MoreFreedom Of Speech Should Not Be Legal1644 Words   |  7 Pagesin into a positive way. Freedom of speech is the right to express any opinion without being restrained by anyone, expressing ourself in part of being a person in that s what makes up who we are. We could believe in things,people or anything we have strong beliefs in. Students of any college should not be told by any any college officials what they can say and what they cannot say, they should be able to express any beliefs they feel strong about .students should be able to express what they out withoutRead MoreFree Speech vs Hate Speech Essay1647 Words   |  7 PagesFree Speech vs. Harmful Hate Speech Freedom of speech is instilled at the beginning of the Bill of Rights and it allows citizens of the United States to express their opinions without being afraid of what might happen to them, much like in other countries. Many times people are directly or indirectly harmed by others’ actions that are considered a right under the freedom of speech clause. Though, some people worry that if we do not allow for complete freedom of speech, it is hard to figure outRead MoreThe World War I And The Red Scare1552 Words   |  7 Pagesdistributing a document denouncing the draft in name of the 13th amendment (Schenck 1). When insurgency and fear continued, Congress amended the Espionage Act with the Sedition Act, which limited many more forms of speech (Fariello 14). At this point, society had to decide whether these limits on speech aligned with its interests. Holmes similarly had to consider whether to forfeit his belief that ideals in the Constitution and its Amendments exist absolutely (Cohen 27). In the end, he decided that a balanceRead MoreFree Speech : A Free Society975 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding Free Speech in a Free Society The United States Constitution granted citizens of the United States several basic liberties. The Bill of Rights 10 which is amendments guaranteeing basic individual protection such as freedom of speech and of religion–became part of the Constitution in 1791 (history.com). While most rights are accepted and welcomed in colleges and universities, free speech comes with limitations. The First Amendment to the US Constitution states: Read MoreThe Freedom Of Speech By The Bill Of Rights1569 Words   |  7 PagesThe bill of rights was created to give people the fundamentally important individual freedoms that no law could limit or take away. The quote from In Our Defense Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press greater emphasis how vital it was to make freedom of speech the main priority for the people of this nation. However, many of the st uff the people express when using this right

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Parthenon and Lincoln Memorial free essay sample

As many people know, the architects of many buildings have used a multitude of techniques and methods from ancient architecture to build newer buildings. For example, the Capitol Building uses Greek and Roman architecture in its columns, while the Washington Monument is in the style of an Egyptian Obelisk. One of the monuments, the Lincoln Memorial, is based off the styles and methods of the Architecture of the Parthenon. Because of this, there are many similarities, but also differences, between the Parthenon and the Lincoln Memorial. The architects of the Parthenon were Iktinos, Kallikrates, and Phidias. Although not much is known about Iktinos and Kallikrates, other than that they were partners in designing the Parthenon, Phidias was a very distinguished sculptor and architect at the time. While Iktinos and Kallikrates oversaw the structural aspect of the Parthenon, Phidias oversaw and designed all of the art and the sculpting aspects of the project. Phidias is famous for three monuments to  Athena  on the Athenian Acropolis (the Athena Promachos, the Lemnian Athena, and the colossal Athena Parthenos for the Parthenon) and the colossal seated Zeus for the Temple of Zeus at Olympia† (Britannica). His last major project, the statue of Zeus, is considered one of his greatest masterpieces, along with the Athena Parthenos. After completing the statue of Zeus, Phidias died less than a year later in 430 b. c. More than 2000 years later, architect Henry Bacon toured Europe and was inspired by the buildings he saw in Greece, including those with the art of Phidias such as the Parthenon and the Athena Parthenos. He liked it so much that, â€Å"He decided to incorporate that style into his design for the Lincoln Memorial,† (National Park Service). Henry Bacon lived from 1866 to Adam 2 1924, in which he designed the Lincoln Memorial, his last and most well-known creation. Along with Henry Bacon, another artist who contributed to the Building of the Lincoln Memorial was Daniel Chester French, who sculpted the statue of Lincoln. Born April 20th, 1850, French, before he was a sculptor, was a Lawyer and a Judge, among other occupations. In Ancient Greece, the Greeks widely believed in Gods and Goddesses such as Zeus, Poseidon, Aphrodite, and Athena. The patron Goddess of Athena was Athens, and the Athenians believed that pleasing their patron Goddess would give them good luck and fortune. This may be one of the reasons that Athena Parthenos and the Parthenon were built. Another believed reason that the Parthenon was built was that the leader at the time, Pericles, wanted to show the power and wealth of Athens. In comparison, the Lincoln Memorial was built to honor the 16th president, Abraham Lincoln. One of the reasons that Bacon had for basing the memorial on the Parthenon was to draw a parallel between the two governments- â€Å"What better way existed to remember a man who struggled to defend democracy, than to model his tribute after one found in the birthplace of democracy? † (National Park Service). In terms of the monuments themselves, the Parthenon and the Lincoln had many similarities and many differences. For instance, both of the monuments were designed in the Greek temple style. They both hold Doric columns-the Parthenon had 86, while the Lincoln Memorial had 36 columns. Although there are many more columns in the Parthenon, the Lincoln Memorial has much larger columns. Doric columns came from the Doric order, a style of architecture that contains columns, a beam or stone ridge across the top of the columns, and a triangular prism top. The Doric order is very prominent in the Greek temple style. However, even though the Lincoln Memorial and the Parthenon were primarily based in the Greek temple style, the Lincoln memorial has many differences from the original Doric order. For example, on the top of the Lincoln memorial, the prism is not triangular, but rather rectangular, unlike the Adam 3 Parthenon. This is called an attic, which is a form of Roman architecture. On the attic are carvings of the states in the union at the time of Lincoln’s death. The Lincoln Memorial also has a much longer entrance of stairs than a usual Greek temple, with a long and wide case of stairs. What is different about the Parthenon in comparison to the Doric order is that it includes some of the characteristics of the Ionic order, a different style of architecture that was developed on the Ionian Islands off of the coast of Greece. It is believed that the project of the Parthenon was changed from Doric to Ionic in the middle of construction because â€Å"when Athens lost the Peloponnesian War to Sparta, they decided to stop using the Doric order, which was more reminiscent of the strictness in the Spartan society, and instead use the Ionic order, because they had become allies with Ionia,† (All the Greeks). Some of the elements of the Ionic order found in the Parthenon are the Ionic frieze, which is a carving from a stone wall, the inside columns, which are made differently from the Doric columns, and the inside structure of the naos, which is the inner chamber of a Greek temple. Another difference between the two monuments is that they were both made from different materials. While the Parthenon was made from stone found near the Athens area, the materials for the Lincoln Memorial came from many places, which are stated in â€Å"Lincoln Memorial Design Individuals:† The granite at the terrace level came from Massachusetts, the marble of the upper steps and outside facade came from Colorado, while the pink marble floor of the chamber came from Tennessee. One will notice the Indiana limestone on the interior walls and columns of the chamber, and the Alabama marble used for the ceiling tiles (soaked in paraffin to give them a translucent appearance). The statue of Lincoln was carved from Georgia marble. These stones from several parts of the United States symbolize the importance of the Union to Lincoln. Adam 4 Athena, the patron Goddess of Athens, was depicted in Phidias’s statue of Athena, also known as the Athena Parthenos, and was placed in the middle of the Parthenon to be worshipped and glorified. Although the statue has crumbled and has been lost over time, we know what it looks like because â€Å"we have enough accounts of its existence along with a number of smaller marble copies, including the one on exhibit at the National Museum of Athens,† (The sculpture was a chryselephantine statue- that is, made out ivory and gold, and it stood approximately 40 feet high. In contrast, the Lincoln Memorial is made out of Georgian Marble, and is only 20 feet high. However, the Athena Parthenos was built from a hollow, wooden frame, whereas the Lincoln Memorial is made out of solid material. In both of the statues, the hands are both symbolic and very detailed. In the right hand of the Athena Parthenos stands a small statue of Nike, who represents victory. The statue’s left hand rests on the Goddess Athena’s shield which shelters a snake that represents Erichthonius, who was involved in a myth containing Athena, Hephaestus and Gaia. The left hand of Lincoln is clenched around the arm rest, which represents his firm manner during the Civil War, while his right hand is resting and relaxed, to show that after the Civil war he was kind in letting the confederate states back into the union. At a first glance, the Lincoln Memorial and the Parthenon may seem like, being from two different places and two different eras, completely different buildings. However, because Henry Bacon based the Lincoln Memorial on the Parthenon, the two monuments share many similarities, as well as differences. Furthermore, because of the improvements made to structural engineering and the difference of motives and culture, there are many apparent differences between each other the monuments. The Similarities and Differences between the Parthenon and Lincoln Memorial.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Space And Religion The Relationship Essay Research free essay sample

Space And Religion The Relationship Essay, Research Paper For a batch of people the word scientific discipline refers to the set of cognition pertaining to the physical universe, non merely inspire but besides inanimate objects. But an existent definition would besides hold to include the attitudes and methods through which this group of cognition is formed. An existent definition of scientific discipline is, ? scientific discipline is a subdivision of cognition or survey covering with a organic structure of facts or truths consistently arranged and demoing the operation of generals Torahs? ( Random House Webster? s College Dictionary, 1178 ) . Science is both a peculiar sort of activity and besides the consequences of that activity. Theory and experiment work together in scientific discipline, with experiments taking to new theories that in bend lead to farther experiments. Although scientists by and large portion these methods and feelings, they do non supply a guaranteed agencies of scientific find. Every scientist uses their ain manner to research, experiment, and speculate, but they all try to? invent? one thing, a systematic manner to travel about turn outing things. When something is proved or discovered it leads to new developments everyplace, particularly in the field of engineering. New scientific consequences may take to new and more effectual engineering. Technology has been about much longer than scientific discipline. As engineering developed so did scientific discipline. Technology is? the subdivision of cognition that trades with applied scientific discipline, technology, the industrial, humanistic disciplines and etc. The application of cognition for practical terminals? ( Random House Webster? s College Dictionary, 1343 ) . Technology is considered to be a signifier of applied scientific discipline. The scientific work is prepared and so applied to the engineering. Everything you can believe of has been a production of scientific discipline and engineering. Whether it has been developed from the scientific method or merely through test and mistake. Many people that have used scientific engineering include the wheel shapers, ship builders, and today? s applied scientists. Long ago when people developed new tools, runing equipment, and cooking supplies they more than probably developed the best manner through test and mistake and non through the scientific method. But in all actuality test and mistake is portion of the scientific method. These ancient people did non develop theories, but they did develop decisions and applied extended trials to the points they were doing. They would utilize it and if their tool were non working right they would merely develop a new one or accommodate that one to work more expeditiously. Science did non merely do promotions in tool and family points ; it besides made practical progresss in metallurgy, agribusiness, transit, and pilotage. Throughout history scientific discipline and engineering have been working together to do the manner of life better. This will go on to happen for a long clip to come. Science is non associated with merely engineering, but besides faith. Both scientific discipline and faith are forms of human behaviour that can be traced throughout the old ages. Many old ages ago the priests were responsible for record maintaining, land division, calendar finding, and they developed the early linguistic communication and early mathematics. The church was besides responsible for learning and research. This goes manus in manus with the scientific discipline of the clip. Religion is? a system of idea, feeling, and action that is shared by a group and that gives the members an object of devotedness ; a codification of behaviour by which persons may judge the personal and societal effects of their actions ; and a frame of mention by which persons may associate to their group and their existence? ( Random House Webster? s College Dictionary, 1116 ) .Religion and scientific discipline have played an of import function in America # 8217 ; s history. Spanish conquistadors set the criterion of Christianity to the New World. They besides presented the dwellers of the new universe with new engineering and scientific ways. But this is non the lone connexion between scientific discipline and faith. There are many connexions between scientific discipline and faith and the most important 1s are those that help specify the faith and it? s beliefs. Scientists have tried to roll up adequate conclusive grounds to accurately day of the month spiritual events but the lone manner to truly believe the day of the months is through the ancient Hagiographas and narratives. Most faiths have been passed through word of oral cavity. Even though, many of these narratives, and other features of a faith, can be proved through scientific discipline. Depending on what faith you pattern you have different beliefs about the development of the universe. Science can non explicate and give the right one. Whether it is the Big Bang Theory, a supreme being making the universe, or me rely people germinating from animate beings, non one has been deemed right. Scientists have found cogency in all of them but non one theory has plenty supportive difficult grounds to be considered the existent truth. To the contrast of most people? s beliefs, faith and scientific discipline do incorporate a close bond. The bond used to be highly close, but as the old ages go by it continues to roll farther apart. Critics of scientific discipline have noted that scientific theories are non statements of ultimate truth and that technological advancement has brought with it environmental pollution, resource depletion, and progressively deathly arms of war. Yet all three of these have besides made valuable parts to human personal businesss. Religious instructions have long been utile in steering morality, moralss, and codifications of jurisprudence. Science and engineering have demonstrated ways to understand the universe and produce material amenitiess. Even though it seems as though scientific discipline, engineering, and faith have no bonds, they are really closely knit together.