Development Theories

Ecological systems conjecture The ecological systems opening developed by Urie Bronfenbrenner (1917-2005) seeks to explain how everything in a churl and the childs multilayered environment affects how a child grows and develops. Each individual human has unique biological and psychological characteristics, which interact with other individuals, groups and environments over time. Bronfenbrenners theory describes the different aspects or levels of the environment that influence development, represented by concentric circles of influence radiating out from the child at the centre. Within distributively level, the interaction of group members or things with for all(prenominal) one other and with the child go out act to validatoryly or negatively affect a child. Observational run acrossing theory Albert Bandura (1925 - ) theorised that children select by observing the behavior of others. Children can direct positive and negative traits by consciously paying economic ai d to, constructing and stor develop the mental representations of what they see, retrieve these representations from memory later, and use them to signal behaviour (Sigelman. 2012, p45). Bandura posited that the child, the environment and the behaviour whitethorn influence each other, and could and so not be viewed in isolation.

For example, the environments shaped by humanity then influence biological evolution by influencing which traits growth the odds of survival (Bandura, 2002). Similarly, personal characteristics and behaviours of a child may affect the citizenry around them, just as these people are infl uencing their personal characteristics and f! uture behaviours. Children of the same age volition be dissimilar if their learning experiences have differed considerably, and will keep up to change over time as cognitive skills progress (Sigelman, 2012, p46). Banduras observational theory provides efficacious insight into how a child may learn to hit, and how they learn to positively or negatively apply that knowledge. Bronfenbrenners synopsis provides a...If you want to come in a full essay, aim it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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